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authorbt <bt@btxx.org>2024-06-08 13:22:19 -0400
committerbt <bt@btxx.org>2024-06-08 13:22:19 -0400
commitdcfb172704f3afb68a30425029ec834be2883274 (patch)
tree02ac480745db802d7af03f3213a0c568322170e3 /build/tabbed-content
parente146f8a64c793c337999ce316b16ebe5fe6f2dab (diff)
More content porting, on-going markdown changes for lowdown support
Diffstat (limited to 'build/tabbed-content')
-rw-r--r--build/tabbed-content/index.html149
1 files changed, 77 insertions, 72 deletions
diff --git a/build/tabbed-content/index.html b/build/tabbed-content/index.html
index 295a712..cfabe83 100644
--- a/build/tabbed-content/index.html
+++ b/build/tabbed-content/index.html
@@ -1,102 +1,94 @@
<!doctype html>
-<html lang="en" id="top">
+<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="icon" href="data:,">
<title>Tabbed Content Without JavaScript</title>
- <link href="https://bt.ht/atom.xml" type="application/atom+xml" rel="alternate" title="Atom feed for blog posts" />
- <style>*{box-sizing:border-box;}body{font-family:sans-serif;margin:0 auto;max-width:650px;padding:1rem;}img{max-width:100%;}pre{overflow:auto;}table{text-align:left;width:100%;}</style>
+ <link href="/atom.xml" type="application/atom+xml" rel="alternate" title="Atom feed for blog posts" />
+ <link href="/rss.xml" type="application/rss+xml" rel="alternate" title="RSS feed for blog posts" />
+<style>*{box-sizing:border-box;}body{font-family:sans-serif;line-height:1.33;margin:0 auto;max-width:650px;padding:1rem;}img{max-width:100%;}pre{border:1px solid;overflow:auto;padding:5px;}table{text-align:left;width:100%;}.footnotes{font-size:90%;}</style>
</head>
<nav>
- <a href="#menu">Menu &darr;</a>
+ <a href="#menu">Menu &darr;</a>
</nav>
<main>
-<h1>Tabbed Content Without JavaScript</h1>
+<h1 id="tabbed-content-without-javascript">Tabbed Content Without JavaScript</h1>
+
<p>2019-01-28</p>
+
<p>Creating tabs is a fairly trivial and common practice in web design, but many times it requires JavaScript to properly implement. Fortunately it <em>is</em> possible to create tabbed content with only using CSS.</p>
+
<p><img src="/public/images/tabbed-content.png" alt="Tabbed elements with only CSS" /></p>
+
<p><a href="https://codepen.io/bradleytaunt/pen/abjmayw">Live CodePen Example</a></p>
-<hr />
-<p><div class="message">
-<p><strong>Sidenote:</strong></p>
-<p>While this method is semantic and accessible, you might consider using a pre-existing plugin for tabbed data.</p>
-<p>This component tends to feel a little "stiff" compared to more fleshed out variations available. This pure CSS version is better suited as a fallback for when users have disabled JavaScript.</p>
-</div></p>
-<h2>The HTML</h2>
+
+<hr/>
+
+<h2 id="the-html">The HTML</h2>
+
<p>The skeleton for this component is fairly basic - we just need the following structure:</p>
+
<ol>
-<li>Parent element for each tab item</li>
-<li>Default radio input</li>
-<li>Label linked to corresponding input</li>
-<li>Inner content associated with each tab item</li>
+<li><p>Parent element for each tab item</p></li>
+<li><p>Default radio input</p></li>
+<li><p>Label linked to corresponding input</p></li>
+<li><p>Inner content associated with each tab item</p></li>
</ol>
-<pre><code>&lt;!-- Simple main container for all elements --&gt;
-&lt;div class=&quot;tabs&quot;&gt;
- &lt;!-- Parent container holding for individual tab item --&gt;
- &lt;div class=&quot;tab-item&quot;&gt;
+<p>Full HTML for reference:</p>
- &lt;!-- Default radio input --&gt;
- &lt;input class=&quot;tab-input&quot; type=&quot;radio&quot; name=&quot;tabs&quot; id=&quot;tab-1&quot;&gt;
+<pre><code>&#60;div class="tabs"&#62;
- &lt;!-- Label connected to radio input via `id` and `for` attributes --&gt;
- &lt;label class=&quot;tab-label&quot; for=&quot;tab-1&quot;&gt;Tab 1&lt;/label&gt;
+ &#60;div class="tab-item"&#62;
+ &#60;input class="tab-input" type="radio" name="tabs" id="tab-1"&#62;
+ &#60;label class="tab-label" for="tab-1"&#62;Tab 1&#60;&#47;label&#62;
+ &#60;div class="tab-content"&#62;Content goes here&#60;&#47;div&#62;
+ &#60;&#47;div&#62;
- &lt;!-- Full inner content of current tab item --&gt;
- &lt;div class=&quot;tab-content&quot;&gt;Content goes here&lt;/div&gt;
+ &#60;div class="tab-item"&#62;
+ &#60;input class="tab-input" type="radio" name="tabs" id="tab-2"&#62;
+ &#60;label class="tab-label" for="tab-2"&#62;Tab 2&#60;&#47;label&#62;
+ &#60;div class="tab-content"&#62;Content goes here&#60;&#47;div&#62;
+ &#60;&#47;div&#62;
- &lt;/div&gt;
+ &#60;div class="tab-item"&#62;
+ &#60;input class="tab-input" type="radio" name="tabs" id="tab-3"&#62;
+ &#60;label class="tab-label" for="tab-3"&#62;Tab 3&#60;&#47;label&#62;
+ &#60;div class="tab-content"&#62;Content goes here&#60;&#47;div&#62;
+ &#60;&#47;div&#62;
-&lt;/div&gt;
-</code></pre>
-<p>Full HTML for reference:</p>
-<pre><code>&lt;div class=&quot;tabs&quot;&gt;
-
- &lt;div class=&quot;tab-item&quot;&gt;
- &lt;input class=&quot;tab-input&quot; type=&quot;radio&quot; name=&quot;tabs&quot; id=&quot;tab-1&quot;&gt;
- &lt;label class=&quot;tab-label&quot; for=&quot;tab-1&quot;&gt;Tab 1&lt;/label&gt;
- &lt;div class=&quot;tab-content&quot;&gt;Content goes here&lt;/div&gt;
- &lt;/div&gt;
-
- &lt;div class=&quot;tab-item&quot;&gt;
- &lt;input class=&quot;tab-input&quot; type=&quot;radio&quot; name=&quot;tabs&quot; id=&quot;tab-2&quot;&gt;
- &lt;label class=&quot;tab-label&quot; for=&quot;tab-2&quot;&gt;Tab 2&lt;/label&gt;
- &lt;div class=&quot;tab-content&quot;&gt;Content goes here&lt;/div&gt;
- &lt;/div&gt;
-
- &lt;div class=&quot;tab-item&quot;&gt;
- &lt;input class=&quot;tab-input&quot; type=&quot;radio&quot; name=&quot;tabs&quot; id=&quot;tab-3&quot;&gt;
- &lt;label class=&quot;tab-label&quot; for=&quot;tab-3&quot;&gt;Tab 3&lt;/label&gt;
- &lt;div class=&quot;tab-content&quot;&gt;Content goes here&lt;/div&gt;
- &lt;/div&gt;
-
-&lt;/div&gt;
+&#60;&#47;div&#62;
</code></pre>
-<h2>The CSS</h2>
+
+<h2 id="the-css">The CSS</h2>
+
<p>First, we need to set each <code>input</code>, <code>label</code> and inner content into their own parent containers:</p>
-<pre><code>/* Main parent that holds all contents */
+
+<pre><code>&#47;* Main parent that holds all contents *&#47;
.tabs {
height: 100%;
min-height: 250px;
position: relative;
}
-/* Each tab items (includes heading &amp; content) */
+&#47;* Each tab items (includes heading &#38; content) *&#47;
.tab-item {
display: inline;
}
</code></pre>
+
<p>Next, we will hide the default <code>radio</code> input and design our labels to resemble a basic web tab element. The <code>z-index</code> property on the label is important for how we will be stacking our content on the z-axis (labels above inner content for example).</p>
-<pre><code>/* Hide the default radio inputs */
+
+<pre><code>&#47;* Hide the default radio inputs *&#47;
.tab-input {
position: absolute;
visibility: hidden;
}
-/* The main tab headings */
+&#47;* The main tab headings *&#47;
.tab-label {
background: white;
box-shadow: inset 0 -4px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);
@@ -111,8 +103,10 @@
z-index: 0;
}
</code></pre>
-<p>The main inner content of each tab needs to have an <code>absolute</code> position set as it's default, since the one currently selected will switch to <code>relative</code> on mobile (more on that in a moment):</p>
-<pre><code>/* The inner tab content */
+
+<p>The main inner content of each tab needs to have an <code>absolute</code> position set as it&#8217;s default, since the one currently selected will switch to <code>relative</code> on mobile (more on that in a moment):</p>
+
+<pre><code>&#47;* The inner tab content *&#47;
.tab-content {
background: white;
bottom: 0;
@@ -126,8 +120,10 @@
z-index: 0;
}
</code></pre>
+
<p>The final step is just telling the browser to style both the <code>label</code> and inner content of the currently selected radio <code>input</code>:</p>
-<pre><code>/* Style the currently selected tab label */
+
+<pre><code>&#47;* Style the currently selected tab label *&#47;
.tab-input:checked + .tab-label {
border: 1px solid #eee;
border-bottom: 0;
@@ -136,32 +132,34 @@
z-index: 2;
}
-/* Show the currently selected tab content */
+&#47;* Show the currently selected tab content *&#47;
.tab-input:checked ~ .tab-content {
border: 1px solid #eee;
z-index: 1;
}
</code></pre>
-<p>It's as simple as that! For reference, here is the entire CSS file for easier access:</p>
-<pre><code>/* Main parent that holds all contents */
+
+<p>It&#8217;s as simple as that! For reference, here is the entire CSS file for easier access:</p>
+
+<pre><code>&#47;* Main parent that holds all contents *&#47;
.tabs {
height: 100%;
min-height: 250px;
position: relative;
}
-/* Each tab items (includes heading &amp; content) */
+&#47;* Each tab items (includes heading &#38; content) *&#47;
.tab-item {
display: inline;
}
-/* Hide the default radio inputs */
+&#47;* Hide the default radio inputs *&#47;
.tab-input {
position: absolute;
visibility: hidden;
}
-/* The main tab headings */
+&#47;* The main tab headings *&#47;
.tab-label {
background: white;
box-shadow: inset 0 -4px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);
@@ -176,7 +174,7 @@
z-index: 0;
}
-/* The inner tab content */
+&#47;* The inner tab content *&#47;
.tab-content {
background: white;
bottom: 0;
@@ -190,7 +188,7 @@
z-index: 0;
}
-/* Style the currently selected tab label */
+&#47;* Style the currently selected tab label *&#47;
.tab-input:checked + .tab-label {
border: 1px solid #eee;
border-bottom: 0;
@@ -199,14 +197,17 @@
z-index: 2;
}
-/* Show the currently selected tab content */
+&#47;* Show the currently selected tab content *&#47;
.tab-input:checked ~ .tab-content {
border: 1px solid #eee;
z-index: 1;
}
</code></pre>
-<h2>Don't forget about mobile</h2>
+
+<h2 id="dont-forget-about-mobile">Don&#8217;t forget about mobile</h2>
+
<p>With only a few extra lines of CSS we can ensure that our custom tabs will stack on top of each other and look solid on mobile devices:</p>
+
<pre><code>@media(max-width:38em) {
.tab-label {
display: block;
@@ -223,9 +224,13 @@
}
}
</code></pre>
-<h2>One minor caveat</h2>
-<p>Even though I'm a pretty big fan of implementing tabs this way, there is a small drawback:</p>
-<p>The <code>height</code> of the inner content doesn't grow dynamically since it defaults as <code>absolute</code>, so a <code>min-height</code> or <code>height</code> value is required on the parent element. This could become a problem in certain situations where you don't have the luxury of setting a static height.</p>
+
+<h2 id="one-minor-caveat">One minor caveat</h2>
+
+<p>Even though I&#8217;m a pretty big fan of implementing tabs this way, there is a small drawback:</p>
+
+<p>The <code>height</code> of the inner content doesn&#8217;t grow dynamically since it defaults as <code>absolute</code>, so a <code>min-height</code> or <code>height</code> value is required on the parent element. This could become a problem in certain situations where you don&#8217;t have the luxury of setting a static height.</p>
+
<p>Other than that, enjoy building some JavaScript-free tabs!</p>
<footer role="contentinfo">
<h2>Menu Navigation</h2>