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----
-layout: post
-title: "Faking 3D Elements with CSS"
-date: 2020-04-29
----
-
-
-Although not always practical, creating the illusion that some of your web elements are 3D can be a fun experiment. I set out to see if I was able to create such an illusion with only 2 HTML elements and as little CSS as possible.
-
-This is what I ended up creating:
-
-![Blue 3D orb made out pure CSS](/public/images/css-orb.png)
-
-[Live CodePen Example](https://codepen.io/bradleytaunt/pen/VwvzKyb)
-
-
-## The HTML
-
-Prepare for your mind to be blown:
-
-
- <div class="main-orb">
- <div class="inner-orb"></div>
- </div>
-
-
-That's it - I wasn't kidding when I said we would use only 2 HTML elements. The `.main-orb` is the core shape (set to 400x400) and the `.inner-orb` is placed on top of it's parent at a slightly smaller size (360x360) - but more on that below in the CSS portion.
-
-## The CSS
-
-First we give the bigger orb element (`.main-orb`) the default styling needed to represent a 2D circle:
-
-
- .main-orb {
- background: linear-gradient(#fff 0%, #eee 10%, #2E86FB 50%, #1A237E 100%);
- border-radius: 9999px;
- height: 400px;
- margin: 4rem auto;
- position: relative; /* This is important for the inner orb element later */
- width: 400px;
- }
-
-
-Next, we include both `:before` and `:after` pseudo elements for our orb's drop shadow. You _could_ do this with a simple `box-shadow` property on the `.main-orb` itself, but I've explained in a previous post why [that's not the best approach](/blog/better-box-shadows.html).
-
-
- /* Shared styling for both pseudo elements - Remember DRY */
- .main-orb:before, .main-orb:after {
- border-radius: 200px 200px 9999px 9999px;
- bottom: -10px;
- content:'';
- filter: blur(20px);
- height: 40px;
- position: absolute;
- z-index: -1;
- }
-
- /* Bigger, lighter shadow */
- .main-orb:before {
- background: rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
- left: 7.5%;
- width: 85%;
- }
-
- /* Smaller, darker shadow */
- .main-orb:after {
- background: rgba(0,0,0,0.7);
- left: 20%;
- width: 60%;
- }
-
-
-With our main orb complete we can move on to the `.inner-orb` element to help bring slightly more depth to our floating ball of CSS:
-
-
- .inner-orb {
- background: linear-gradient(#fff 0%, #2E86FB 60%, #283593 100%);
- border-radius: 9999px;
- box-shadow: 0 8px 20px rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
- height: 360px;
- filter: blur(18px);
- left: 20px;
- position: absolute;
- top: 15px;
- width: 360px;
- }
-
-## Poor-man's 3D elements
-
-Clearly implementing something like this will never come close to generating true 3D renders on a website, but it is a fun exercise to see how much further we can push simple CSS. Feel free to fork the above CodePen to play around with different colors and shadow placements.